Criminal Justice Building
200 W. Belknap - 1918 (RTHL)
Fort Worth Architects Sanguinet & Staats designed this "modern and
fireproof" jail building to replace a dilapidated nineteenth-century jail.
When opened, the facility housed cell space for county and federal
prisoners, offices for the district attorney and sheriff, a ward to house
the criminally insane, and a hospital ward with an operating room.
Taylor Building Company was the General Contractor.
The first two floors
are constructed of Texas granite with the upper floors of brick and terra
cotta. Above the main entrance, the words "Criminal Courts" are
inscribed. The original windows on the lower floors were wood and the
upper floors were steel casement windows for security. The windows are
deeply recessed and the bars were located behind them so they were not
visible from the street.
In 1951, Architect Wyatt C. Hedrick remodeled the
building and installed dropped ceilings inside the office spaces and removed
some of the jail cells. In 1970, an even greater remodeling project
converted all of the old jail floors into office space, installed fixed pane
windows, and the building was renamed.