Bob R. Simpson Building
(formerly the Baker Building and First National Bank)
711 Houston - 1910; addition 1926; addition & remodeling 1967;
restoration 2005
Sanguinet & Staats designed the original building, which was only 50
feet wide. This building is 11 stories and is one of Fort Worth's
early skyscrapers. It was originally designed for the First National Bank of
Fort Worth and featured a colonnade entrance on Houston Street.
William Miller Sons and Co. of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania built the original
structure for the First National Bank of Fort Worth. Wyatt C. Hedrick designed
the addition in 1926 that doubled its facade along Houston Street, but at the rear,
was only four stories tall. Harry B. Friedman constructed the expansion. As
the bank grew, there was a need for a larger building. The First National
Bank moved to their new headquarters at 500 W. 7th
in 1961. In 1965, the property was sold to investor E.L. Baker.
Baker then chose to rename the building after himself. The building is a classical Beaux
Arts design; however, in 1967 the entire base of the building was removed and pre-cast
concrete panels were installed. The four story section had seven more floors
constructed on top of it, bringing the tower to a full quarter block. The original
three story banking hall was also destroyed at this time by adding a floor
between the mezzanine and the floor above.
The architects for the renovation were Hueppelsheuser & White of Fort Worth
and Butcher & Sweeney were the General Contractors. This was a good
example of how not to renovate an historic skyscraper. In 2003, the
building was sold to XTO Energy,
owners of the W.T. Waggoner Building. In 2004, work began to
remodel the interior. Uncovered behind a 1980's bank renovation, were
remnants of the original banking lobby. Portions of decorative beams
were uncovered along with the original mezzanine. The three story
lobby space is not intact, since that intermediate floor was constructed above
the mezzanine. The mezzanine was then used for mechanical equipment
and ducts. Very little detailing remains from the original interior
with only some of the plaster remaining on the columns and some of the
ceilings and beams under the mezzanine. As of October 2, 2004, the
interior work has spilled over to the exterior. The 1967 remodeled
base has been removed leaving the building's structure exposed in the area
that held the original banking lobby. Since October of 2004, a slow and steady
construction project has revealed a new base that is very similar to the
original one on the building. The restored building was rededicated
and renamed the Bob R. Simpson Building on
November 3, 2005.
Additional Photographs:
Base of building removed - October 4, 2004
View of Southwest corner of base
New Base of building
New Base of Building at Night
Corner of Building and Restored Clock at
Night
Historic Photographs from the Jack White Collection:
Drug Store on Site Purchased by
First National Bank
1913 Photograph
Fort Worth Forum Discussion Topic